Surname Neuenburg - Meaning and Origin

Neuenburg: What does the surname Neuenburg mean?

The surname Neuenburg is an old German name that was used to refer to an area in Switzerland. It is derived from the Middle High German terms 'neu' – meaning ‘new’ – and 'burg' – meaning ‘castle’ or ‘fortress’ – so its literal meaning is ‘New Castle’. It is thought that the old name of this area was ‘Norea’ and that ‘Neuenburg’ was a substitute or abbreviation which was in use by the late 15th century.

The old Neuenburg region, now known as Neuchâtel or Neuenburg, was actually an independent principality which was conquered and annexed by the Swiss Confederation in 1815. This area is located on the northern bank of Lake Neuchâtel, and it was part of the territory that was known as Upper Burgundy in biblical times.

The Neuenburg surname can be found in census records dating back as far as the 17th century. The earliest recorded references to it can be found in the south-western part of Germany, where many of the original bearers of the Neuenburg name were living but had relocated from places such as Alsace, in France, and Baden-Württemberg, in Germany.

The Neuenburg surname is still found today throughout Europe, including in the United Kingdom. It is not a particularly common surname in the UK, however, and is mostly related to families that can trace their ancestry back to Germany, Switzerland, or other German-speaking countries.

Neuenburg: Where does the name Neuenburg come from?

The last name Neuenburg is commonly found throughout Germany and Switzerland today. It is a German and Swiss topographical name derived from the Middle High German words 'neuen' and 'burg', meaning 'new' and 'fortress' respectively. The name was usually given to people who lived near newly built fortresses or walled cities.

In Germany, the name is most common in the western, northern, and central regions including the states of Frankfurt, Saxony, Bavaria, and Hamburg. The highest density is found in the state of Saxony, particularly around the city of Leipzig. There is also a smaller concentration in the Hesse region.

In Switzerland, the name is most commonly found in the German speaking regions of the northeast including Zurich, Bern, Aargau, and Lucerne. It is also found in smaller numbers in other parts of the country.

Neuenburg is also a commune in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland, which lends to the name being used in that area more often.

Overall, the last name Neuenburg is still a common one in both Germany and Switzerland. It is most concentrated in the western and northern parts of Germany, as well as in the German speaking regions of Switzerland.

Variations of the surname Neuenburg

Neuenburg is a common surname and it may be spelled or abbreviated in several ways. Variants, spellings and surnames of the same origin for the surname Neuenburg include:

Newburg

Newberg

Newburghe

Neuburg

Neuberger

Neuburger

Neuberg

Neubeck

Neuenbuger

Neuenberger

Neuenburger

Niewburger

Neufeld

Neuermann

Neufang

NeuPat

Neuhold

Neunburg

Nevenberg

Neves

Nevin

Nevinson

Neven

Neveu

Nevern

Newenn

Nowen

Nowens

Nomann

Noorman

Nowmann

Nunburg

Nunberg

Nuenburg

These spellings often occurred due to errors by the individual entering the name, or difficulty in translating from one language to another. In German, the names would have been spelled Neuenburg, Neuenberger, and Neuenburghe. Other variants of the surname are found in other countries. In the United States, some of the forms of the surname are Newborough and Newberge. In England, the surname is found as Nevern, Nunburg, Nevins, and Neveu. In Scotland, the variants include Nevison and Newport. In Australia, Neufold and Nowman are surnames found with the same origin.

Variations of the Neuenburg surname have been written extensively in many published records, including birth and marriage records, census records, tombstone inscriptions, ship manifests, and much more. The original spelling of the family name is usually found in the earliest records of each family. The more modern spelling and pronunciation of the name, Neuenburg, is the one commonly used today.

Famous people with the name Neuenburg

• Bruno Neuenburg: He was a Swiss footballer who played for the Italian club ACF Fiorentina and also represented the Switzerland national team.
• Cécile Neuenburg: She is a Swiss film director, producer and screenwriter.
• Andy Neuenburg: He is a Swiss actor and musician who has appeared in several films.
• Hans-Jakob Neuenburg: He is a Swiss football manager and former player.
• Jacques Neuenburg: He is a Swiss art historian and professor at the University of Antwerp.
• Neil Neuenburg: He is a Swiss jazz musician and composer who has released several albums.
• Frederic Neuenburg: He was a Swiss politician and member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1962 to 1972.
• Charles-Theodore Neuenburg: He was a Swiss poet and author who wrote in German and French.
• Maurice Neuenburg: He was a Swiss academic who was a professor of philosophy at the University of Geneva.
• Julie Neuenburg: She is a Swiss actress and model.

Other surnames

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